Losing a limb, particularly a lower extremity, is one of the greatest risks derived from diabetic foot ulcers. Preventing such a drastic outcome starts with undergoing an annual foot screening for those who have lost protective sensation in their feet. Next, experts believe that simple self-care techniques can allow patients to assume a certain amount of responsibility for their foot health. Knowledge of proper foot care and daily habits can go a long way in preserving limb health. This includes daily self-inspection. Regular and thorough self-examinations are critical for identifying early signs of foot injuries, calluses, or nail problems. By detecting issues such as blisters, redness, cracked skin, swelling, or abnormalities in their early stages, patients can prevent these problems from progressing into more severe conditions. Further, ill-fitting shoes that can make diabetic foot conditions worse include narrow-toed shoes, high heels, flip flops, or shoes that are too loose or tight. Timely intervention can help to prevent these issues from escalating into dire complications. If you are at risk for diabetic ulcers, it is suggested that you add a podiatrist to your medical team.

Limb salvage can be an effective way in preventing the need for limb amputation. If you have diabetes, cancer, or any other condition that could lead to foot amputation if left unchecked, consult with Dr. Robert Marcus from Foot & Ankle Center of Teaneck. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Limb Salvage?

Limb salvage is the attempt of saving a limb, such as the foot from amputation. Podiatrists also try to make sure that there is enough function in the foot after the salvage that it is still usable. Diabetes is the number one cause of non-traumatic amputations in the United States. Those with diabetes experience poor blood circulation, which prevents proper healing of an ulcer. If the ulcer is left uncheck, it could become infected, which could result in the need for amputation.

However, there are other causes as well, such as cancer and traumatic injury. Links between higher mortality rates and amputation have been found. This translates into higher healthcare costs, and a reduced quality of life and mobility for amputees. Podiatrists have attempted to increase the prevalence of limb salvage in an attempt to solve these issues.

Diagnosis and Treatment

Limb salvage teams have grown in recent years that utilize a number of different treatments to save the infected limb. This includes podiatrists that specialize in wound care, rehabilitation, orthotics, and surgery. Through a combination of these methods, limb salvage has been found to be an effective treatment for infected limbs, and as an alternative to amputation. Podiatrists will first evaluate the potential for limb salvage and determine if the limb can be saved or must be amputated. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Teaneck, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.